June 2026 - Commentary from Dan Pickering
| Benchmark | MTD | QTD | YTD |
| S&P Composite 1500 Energy: | -5.0% | -12.9% | 20.5% |
| S&P Global Clean Energy: | -15.4% | 10.5% | 21.7% |
Energy Macro
During June, the US/Iran conflict moved from a cease fire phase to an MOU (Memorandum of Understanding) phase. This further step toward peace had stock markets rejoicing and oil markets tanking. Front-month WTI was ~$90/bbl on June 10th as MOU signals emerged from President Trump’s social media posts and Axios news reports. It was ~$81/bbl on Monday, June 15th following the Sunday signing of the MOU, it was ~$77/bbl going into the US Juneteenth holiday (June 19th) and is ~$70/bbl as June ends. This is despite intermittent flare-ups, drone strikes and missile launches.
Why has downside momentum clearly gripped oil markets? Below we list some reasons/catalysts. For the record, we don’t agree with them all, but it's always important to understand each side of an argument.
- The US appears unwilling to return to sustained kinetic actions against Iran. A pattern has been established - “don’t worry” commentary and weekend-only retaliatory action by the US. The goal seems to be to avoid spooking equity and oil markets, which has created the perception (and reality for now) that the worst is over in the Middle East and oil volumes through the Straits will trend higher.
- More supply IS moving through the Strait of Hormuz. Outbound and inbound tanker traffic IS trending higher. Oil markets don’t care what type of jawboning or one-off drone strikes are occurring, they care about incremental Middle East barrels reaching end markets….which is happening.
- China has not yet returned to importing crude. China was the big equalizer in the oil markets over the past few months. Rather than import high-priced crude, they shifted consumption to internal inventories to the tune of 5-6mmbopd. This kept oil prices from spiking even higher during the conflict. Some have equated China’s drop in imports to demand destruction. Until China returns as a buyer, short-term physical crude demand will be lackluster.
- The IEA is warning of a supply glut in 2027+. The IEA indicates supply will grow by ~8mmbopd in 2027, overwhelming demand. There is a lot of guesswork in the numbers, but if one assumes a conflict-induced reduction in supply of 10mmbopd for six months (March-August), this is an annualized 5mmbopd of the IEA’s “incremental” supply. Leaving 3mmbopd to come from other sources such as new/higher production from countries like Saudi, UAE, Iraq, Iran, Venezuela, Guyana, Brazil, US and Canada.
(1) Bloomberg
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